CMMI常見(jiàn)的名詞術(shù)語(yǔ)
1-20
1 AT Assessment Team 評審小組
2 ATM Assessment Team Member 評審小組成員
3 BA Baseline Assessment 基線(xiàn)評審
4 CAR Causal Analysis and Resolution 原因分析與決策
5 CBA CMM-Based Appraisal 基于CMM的評價(jià)
6 CBA-IPICMM-Based Appraisal for Internal Process Improvement 為內部過(guò)程改進(jìn)而進(jìn)行的基于CMM的評價(jià)（通常稱(chēng)為CMM評審）
7 CC Configuration Controller 配置管理員
8 CF Common Feature 公共特性
9 CFPS Certified Function Point Specialist 注冊功能點(diǎn)專(zhuān)家
10 CI Configuration Item 配置項
11 CM Configuration Management 配置管理
12 CMM Capability Maturity Model 能力成熟度模型
13 CMMI Capability Maturity Model Integration 能力成熟度集成模型
14 COTS Commerce off the shelf 商業(yè)現貨供應
15 DAR Decision Analysis and Resolution 決策分析與制定
16 DBD Database Design 數據庫設計
17 DD Detailed Design 詳細設計
18 DP Data Provider 數據提供者
19 DR Derived Requirement 派生需求
20 EPG Engineering Process Group 工程過(guò)程小組
21-40
21 FP Function Point 功能點(diǎn)
22 FPA Function Point Analysis 功能點(diǎn)分析
23 FR Functional Requirement 功能性需求
24 GA Gap Analysis 差距分析
25 ID Interface Design 接口設計
26 IFPUG International Function Point Users Group 國際功能點(diǎn)用戶(hù)組織
27 IPM Integrated Project Management 集成項目管理
28 IR Interface Requirement 接口需求
29 KPA Key Process Area 關(guān)鍵過(guò)程域
30 KR Key Requirements 關(guān)鍵需求
31 LA Lead Assessor 主任評審員
32 MA Measurement and Analysis 測量與分析
33 MAT Metrics Advisory Team 度量咨詢(xún)組
34 MCA Metrics Coordinator and Analyst 度量專(zhuān)員
35 ML matreraty library 度量數據庫
36 NFR Non-functional Requirement 非功能性需求
37 OC Operational Concept 操作概念
38 OID Organizational Innovation and Deployment 組織革新與部署
39 OPD Organizational Process definition 組織過(guò)程定義
40 OPF Organizational Process focus 組織過(guò)程焦點(diǎn)
41-60
41 OPL Organizational Process Assets 組織過(guò)程財富
42 OPP Organaizational Process Perormance 組織過(guò)程性能
43 OSSP Organization’s Set of Standard Process 組織標準過(guò)程集合
44 OT Organizational Training 組織級培訓
45 PA Process Areas 過(guò)程域
46 PAT Process Action Team 過(guò)程行動(dòng)小組
47 PAL Process Assets Library 過(guò)程財富庫
48 PD Preliminary Design 概要設計
49 PDSP Project Defined Standard Processes 項目定義標準過(guò)程
50 PI Produce Integration 產(chǎn)品集成
51 PLC Product Life Cycle產(chǎn)品生命周期
52 PMC Project Monitoring and Control 項目監控
53 PP Project Planning 項目策劃
54 PPQA Process and Product Quality Assurance 過(guò)程與產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量保證
55 PPR Price Performance Ratio 性能價(jià)格比
56 SQA Software Quality Assurance軟件質(zhì)量保證
57 QA Quality Assurance 質(zhì)量保證
58 QAP Software Quality Assurance Plan 質(zhì)量保證計劃
59 QPM Quantitative Project Management 量化項目管理
60 RD Requirements Development 需求開(kāi)發(fā)
61-80
61 RM/ReqM Requirements Management 需求管理
62 RSKM Risk Management 風(fēng)險管理
63 RTM Requirement Traceability Matrix 需求跟蹤矩陣
64 SAM Supplier Agreement Management. 供應協(xié)議管理
65 SC Steering Committee 指導委員會(huì )
66 SCAMPI Standard CMMI Assessment Method for Process Improvement 過(guò)程改進(jìn)CMMI標準評審方法
68 SCM Software Configuration Management 軟件配置管理
69 SDP Software Development Plan 軟件開(kāi)發(fā)計劃
70 SEI Software Engineering Institute (美國)軟件工程學(xué)院
72 SPI Software Process Improvement軟件過(guò)程改進(jìn)
73 SPP Software Project Planning 軟件項目策劃
74 SPTO Software Project Tracking and Oversight 軟件項目跟蹤與監控
75 SR System Requirements 系統需求
77 SSM Software Subcontract Management 軟件分包管理
78 SSR Software System Requirement 軟件系統需求
79 TS Technical Solution 技術(shù)解決方案
80 UC Use Case 用例
81-89
81 UID User Interface Design用戶(hù)界面設計
82 VAL Validation 確認
83 VER Verification 驗證
84 WBS Work Breakdown Structure工作分解結構
85 WP Work Products 工作產(chǎn)品
86 Pre-assessment 預評審
87 Baseline 基線(xiàn)
88 Quality Attribute 質(zhì)量屬性
89 Scenario 場(chǎng)景
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